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Home » HTML 5 » The Web Storage method in HTML 5

The Web Storage method in HTML 5

This article demonstrate you the web storage method which provides a client-side method for saving session information in HTML 5.

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HTML 5 web storage provides a client-side method for saving session information. HTML5 uses javascript to store and access the data. Every browser supports web storage.

Prior to web storage, most websites used cookies to store information on the client's computer. Cookies can work great for simple storage but they are not suitable for large amounts of data, because on the every request to the server they have to passed which make it very slow and in-effective.

This is the major drawback of cookies. To overcome this problem, the web storage in HTML5 has been split into two parts: localStorage and sessionStorage.


HTML 5 LocalStorage Method


The localstorage method works like cookies, saving information for an entire site (origin) with no time limit.


Example

<html>
<
body>
<
script type="text/javascript">
    localStorage.lastname = "Aggarwal";
    document.write("Last name: " + localStorage.lastname);
</script>
</
body>
</html>

Output
 

  
Last name: Aggarwal


HTML 5 SessionStorage Method


The SessionStorage, will store information for each origin but keep it isolated between windows or tabs and delete the data when the user closes the browser window.


Example

<html>
<
body>
<
script type="text/javascript">
    sessionStorage.lastname = "Aggarwal";
    document.write(sessionStorage.lastname);
</script>
</
body>
</
html>

Output
 

  
 Aggarwal


Summary


Web Storage has a great potential in the future of web applications and its all upon developers that how they can utilize it.

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Sapna
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