How to Work With FOR Loop Statements in PL/SQL

In this article I am going to explain how to work with for loop statements in PL/SQL.
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Introduction

PL/SQL is define as procedure language/structure query language.  PL/SQL is developed by oracle. PL/SQL supports many feature like variables, loops, conditions  and exceptions. It also support the concept of array. In present time PL/SQL is integrated component of oracle software. SQL provide limited support for advance programming and PL/SQL fill this gap.

Block is a basic unit of a PL/SQL application. This block is collection of PL/SQL statements grouped as logical unit. Using  PL/SQL blocks you can create five different type of program units.

  • Stored Function
  • Stored procedure
  • Anonymous Block
  • Trigger
  • Package

LOOP statements execute a sequence of statements multiple times. There are three types of LOOP statements

  • LOOP
  • WHILE - LOOP
  • FOR - LOOP

Work with FOR LOOP Statement

Simple FOR loops statement iterate over a specified range of integers in PL SQL.

FOR counter IN lower_bound .. higher_bound LOOP
statements1;
statements2;
END LOOP;

Example of FOR Loop Statement

DECLARE
max_value CONSTANT INT :=10;
x int :=1;
BEGIN
FOR x IN 1 .. max_value loop
INSERT into record_info VALUES (x, sysdate);
END LOOP;
END;


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