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Political corruption is the abuse of public power, office, or resources by elected
government officials for personal gain, e.g. by extortion, soliciting or offering
bribes It can also take the form of office holders maintaining themselves in office
by purchasing votes by enacting laws which use taxpayer money.Systemic corruption
is the complete subversion of a political or economic system. Governmental corruption
of judiciary is broadly known in many transitional and developing countries because
the budget is almost completely controlled by the executive</p>
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The latter undermines the separation of powers,<br />
as it creates a critical financial dependence of the judiciary.
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The proper national wealth distribution including the government spending on the
judiciary is subject of the constitutional economics. </br>It is important to distinguish
between the two methods of corruption of the judiciary: the government (through
budget planning and various privileges), and the private.</p>
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Police corruption is a specific form of police misconduct designed to obtain financial
benefits,<br />other personal gain, and/or career advancement for a police officer or
officers in exchange for not pursuing, <br />or selectively pursuing, an investigation
or arrest. One common form of police corruption is soliciting and/or <br />accepting bribes
in exchange for not reporting organized drug or prostitution rings or other illegal
activities.
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